IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
HOMESTAYS PROMOTING ECOTOURISM IN COFFEE FARMS OF WESTERN GHATS, INDIA: A SOCIO-ECONOMIC EXPLORATORY STUDY

Authors:
Chengappa, P.G. , Mamatha, N.C. , Manjunatha, A.V . and Devika, C.M.

Abstract:
This article examines the socio-economic situation of the homestays operating in coffee farms in Kodagu district, located in Western Ghats of Karnataka in India, one of the mega hotspot of biodiversity. Homestay offering ecotourism along with coffee farming have recorded an impressive growth rate of 25 percent during 2005-15 period in the Kodagu district. A total of 45 homestay operating farmers were interviewed using a structured questionnaire. The result revealed that in terms of land size holding; nearly two third of homestays were operated by small coffee farmers (less than 10 ha) as compared to large farmers. In managing homestays, our results indicated that 54.6 percent of total variable cost is spent on labour followed by maintenance (42 %). Only, 3.4 percent was incurred on promotion of homestays. The homestay operating farmers were found to diversify their income, generate employment for locals and market ecotourism making use of the agro ecological landscapes of Kodagu district. The outcome of the study points that with proper planning, promotion, and policy support from the state government, homestays are able to promote sustainable ecotourism and development in the Western Ghats region.

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