IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
PHOTOLYSIS AND PHOTOCATALYSIS OF BENTAZON HERBICIDE

Authors:
Josy Anteveli Osajima, Kezia Coelho, Lucas Italo Freitas Pinto, Yara Karollyne Abreu, Fabricia de Castro Silva , Layane Rodrigues de Almeida , Edson Cavalcanti da Silva Filho

Abstract:
The main problems caused by the use of herbicides are environmental contamination and development of more resistant weeds. Bentazon, which has been traded under the name of Basagran, is a toxic herbicide, considered an environmentally persistent organic pollutant. This work aimed to investigate photolysis and heterogeneous photocatalysis of Bentazon herbicide using TiO2 as a catalyst as well as the influence of salts and oxidants addition. For this purpose, the herbicide concentration used was of 1.0x10-4mol L-1 . The solutions were exposed to a maximum of 240 min in an UV radiation chamber under 600-rpm stirring and a temperature of 25.1 C. The samples were analyzed by UV-Vis spectroscopy. Presence of sulfate ions inhibited the Bentazon degradation process in aqueous solution, while the addition of persulfate ions favored the degradation process. The herbicide degraded in the presence of hydrogen peroxide through photolysis at a concentration of 1.0x10-4mol L-1 .

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