IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
BARRIERS TO UPTAKE OF CLIMATE-SMART AGRICULTURE PRACTICES: A CASE STUDY OF DANO AND OUAHIGOUYA FARMERS, BURKINA FASO

Authors:
Bindayaoba Thomas YAMEOGO, Patricia Emma KABORE/BONTOGHO , Bio Mohamadou TOROU , Abdoul Rasmane BAGAGNAN , Boubacar BARRY

Abstract:
Integrating statistics and visualization analysis, this paper identifies and analyses the key barriers to farmer's effective adoption of Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices in Dano and Ouahigouya areas, Burkina Faso. The data used in this study were collected, in May 2016, from 147 households in the two different agro-ecological zones; these data were supplemented by information from focus group discussion (FGD), interview with institutions, and direct observation. It came out from this study that a better adoption of CSA practices requires a strong understanding of barriers and mechanisms (appropriate policies, strategies and actions) that may facilitate these practices by all actors involved in the diffusion, transfer and implementation process. The inaccessibility of inputs, credit constraints, water shortage, uncertainty in market condition, and climate risk appeared to be among factors that hindered farmer's ability and willingness to adopt CSA practices. Therefore mechanisms (such as index based crop insurance and property and procedural rights frameworks) that protect farmers from these hazards and shocks could encourage them (especially, risk-averse farmers) to take on more risky and more technologies that have high potential to maximize their profit.

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