IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
RESPONSE OF Tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter] VARIETIES TO DIFFERENT RATES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER IN EAST GOJJAM, NORTH WEST ETHIOPIA

Authors:
Berihanu Sime Worku

Abstract:
Tef is one of the mostly important food grain sources of livelihood for farmers of the Aneded district in North Western Ethiopia. Nevertheless, the productivity of the crop is noticeably low due to limited use of improved variety and inappropriate use of rate of nitrogen fertilizer. Therefore, the field experiment conducted in Aneded district during 2016/17 main cropping season to evaluate the response of tef varieties to different rates of nitrogen fertilizer. It contained factorial combinations of four tef varieties [three improved varieties (Dega Tef, Gimbichu and Quncho) and one local check (Basomure)] and four levels of nitrogen (0, 32.5, 65 and 97.5 Kg/ha) that laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. The collected data subjected to statistical analysis by using SAS 9.1 and mean difference compared by DMRT at 5% level of significance. From this finding, Quncho variety and the highest rate of nitrogen (97.5 kg/ha) was identified to be the high yielding (3.68 t/ha) and economic nitrogen level with acceptable marginal rate of returns and as a result, Quncho variety with 97.5 kg N/ha is recommendable for the study area even if it needs to be tested again for complete recommendation

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