IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
COMPOSITIONS OF SUBSTRATES IN THE PRODUCTION OF PURPLE BASIL SEEDLINGS

Authors:
Willame dos Santos Candido , Maria de Fatima Barbosa Coelho , Sandra Sely Silveira Maia ,Francisco Nildo da Silva , Ricardo Carlos Pereira da Silva and Ana Claudia da Silva

Abstract:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of substrate composition in the production of purple basil seedlings. They used seven treatments and four replications of ten plants. The treatments were arisco; sand; mixture of sand and manure (2:1); mixture of arisco and cattle manure (2:1); mixture of manure and sand (2:1); mixture of cattle manure and arisco (2:1); sand mixture, arisco and manure (1:1:1). The characteristics evaluated were stem diameter, number of leaves, plant height, the longest root length, dry weight of shoot and root. The arisco and sand were the worst substrates. In other substrates diameter of plants ranged from 2.56 to 2.80, the height from 13.02 to 16.48 and the number of leaves from 11.28 to 16.44. Seedlings with higher quality can be obtained with arisco substrate, sand and manure in the ratio (1:1:1).

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