Authors: Irina F. Rusina, Zoya S. Kartasheva, Leonid M. Pisarenko, Olga T. Kasaikina., Ludmila M.
Apasheva, Natalia A. Rubtsova, Anton V. Lobanov |
Abstract: We previously developed a simple biomimetic model of the enzyme complex for the catalytic
decomposition of organic plant waste. The catalyst is based on iron (III) oxides, obtained by
hydrolysis of Fe (III) salts in water in the presence of a surfactant. It decomposes H2O2 actively
and catalyzes the oxidative destruction of lignobiomass under atmospheric pressure in water
media at mild temperature (60-70' C). The oxidative destruction of biomass results in dissolved
in liquid phase low molecular oxidation products derived from lignin, hemicellulose, lipoproteins
and sugars and the solid residue which represent mainly cellulose. The influence of liquid phase
products (LPP) on the growth and development of plants was studied on the following crops:
sorghum (Sorghum caffrorum Beauv., Jakuschev), oat (Avena sativa L), wheat Inna (Triticum
aestivum L), pea (Pisum sativum L) and potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L). The treatment of
agriculture plants by the liquid fraction of the products of catalytic oxidation of lignobiomass
was found to have a positive effect on the development of plants and can be used as a growthstimulating
factor in crop production. |