IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
FOLLICULAR DEVELOPMENT, GONADAL MORPHOMETRY AND HORMONAL PROFILE OF LATE PRODUCTION LAYERS FED VARIED SUPPLEMENTAL LEVELS OF ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID

Authors:
Awoneye, Olusola O.; Olusegun, Olawumi B; Owolabi, Olamide T.

Abstract:
This study was carried out to investigate the effect of acetylsalicylic acid on follicular development, gonadal morphometry and hormonal profile of Isa Brown and Haro Black breeds of layer. One hundred and ninety two (192) 60 weeks old layers (96Harco Black and 96 Isa Brown) were used in this study. Four treatment diets were formulated with acetylsalicylic acid at 0% (T1), 0.025% (T2), 0.050% (T3), and 0.075% (T4) inclusion levels. At the ends of 12 weeks feeding trial, 12 birds per treatment were slaughtered and the reproductive tracts were carefully removed for follicular and gonadal morphometrical examinations. Blood samples were equally collected for hormonal analysis. The result revealed that layers fed 0.075% ASA had the highest (P<0.05) number of follicle, weight of the entire reproductive tract, length of magnum, length of isthmus and length of shell gland, The result of the hormonal assay revealed significant breed effects (P<0.05) in progesterone, estradiol and cortisol. Layers fed 0.050% ASA were observed to have the highest progesterone and estradiol values. It could be concluded that supplementation of acetylsalicylic acid up to 0.050% in layer’s diet has a significant effect in stimulating follicular growth and modulating the functionality of the oviduct.

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