IJAER

International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research™

ISSN 2455-6939

Title:
BIOMETRY AND GERMINATION OF Tabebuia caraiba SEEDS AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES AND SUBSTRATES

Authors:
Dryelle Sifuentes Pallaoro, Elisangela Clarete Camili, Danielle Helena Muller, Pedro Silverio Xavier Pereira, Maria de Fatima Barbosa Coelho

Abstract:
The aim of this work was to evaluate the seeds biometry and the adequate temperature and substratum to germination and vigor test of T. caraiba seeds. In the biometric evaluation were estimated the length with wing, length without wing, width, thickness and weight without wing from 30 random seeds. Were evaluate the germination percentage and the seeding performance through the first count, average time of germination and seedling dry weight in paper (paper roll), sand, sand + vermiculite (1:1) substrates, in three temperatures, 25, 30 and 35 ºC, under 12 hours of photoperiod. The seedling dry weight was evaluated only in the paper substratum. It concludes that T. caraiba seeds have, in average, length with wing, length without wing, width, thickness and weight without wing of 54.00, 19.88, 15.29, 2.58 mm and 0,18 g, respectively. The germination test and vigor evaluation of T. caraiba seeds should be done in paper substratum at 30 ºC.

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